What the Bible Says About Love and Submission

In today’s world, the concepts of love and submission are often misunderstood, misused, or even rejected altogether. Cultural shifts have caused many to view love as conditional and submission as a sign of weakness or oppression. However, the Bible presents a radically different view—one that is rooted in God’s character, demonstrated through Christ, and essential for healthy relationships, particularly in marriage.
Let’s explore what Scripture truly says about love and submission, and how these two virtues are not only compatible but deeply connected in the Christian life.
1. Understanding Biblical Love: A Sacrificial Commitment
When the Bible speaks of love, it goes far beyond feelings or fleeting emotions. Biblical love is sacrificial, unconditional, and steadfast. It is an active choice, not just a passive sentiment.
The Love of God
1 John 4:8 tells us plainly, “God is love.” Love is not just what God does; it’s who He is. His love is the foundation of all relationships and the model for how we are to love one another.
John 3:16 reveals the ultimate expression of divine love:
“For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son…”
God’s love gives, suffers, and saves. This sets the tone for every other kind of love the Bible teaches.
The Command to Love
Jesus declared in John 13:34:
“A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another.”
Notice the standard: as I have loved you. Christ’s love was selfless, humble, and sacrificial—even unto death. This is the love believers are called to embody.
2. The Biblical View of Submission: A Posture of Strength
Submission has been widely misinterpreted, especially within discussions of gender roles. But when rightly understood, submission is not about inferiority—it’s about order, humility, and godliness.
Submission in the Trinity
Even within the Godhead, there is submission. Jesus, though fully God, submitted to the will of the Father.
John 6:38 says:
“For I have come down from heaven not to do my will but to do the will of him who sent me.”
Submission in this context doesn’t diminish Christ’s divinity; rather, it displays perfect unity and love within the Trinity. Likewise, biblical submission is about serving with joy, not about being subjugated.
Submission in the Believer’s Life
Ephesians 5:21 commands:
“Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ.”
This means that submission isn’t just for wives or certain roles—it’s a command to all believers to live in humility and service toward one another, placing others above themselves.
3. Love and Submission in Marriage: A Sacred Dance
The relationship between love and submission is especially highlighted in the context of marriage. Contrary to popular belief, these principles—when understood biblically—create a partnership of honor, sacrifice, and mutual respect.
The Husband’s Call to Love
Ephesians 5:25 says:
“Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.”
This is perhaps the highest calling of love given in Scripture. Husbands are called not to dominate, but to lay down their lives—their pride, their desires, their time—for their wives. It is a love that protects, provides, and cherishes.
A husband who loves like Christ will never be harsh, controlling, or indifferent. His love is a shield, not a sword.
The Wife’s Call to Submit
Ephesians 5:22-24 states:
“Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord.”
This verse has sparked much controversy, but its beauty is often lost in cultural translation. Biblical submission is not passive obedience. It’s an active, willing choice to honor, respect, and support one’s husband’s leadership—as unto the Lord.
This submission is never forced. It is the fruit of trust and mutual love. And when a husband loves sacrificially and a wife submits respectfully, a beautiful harmony emerges—reflecting Christ and His Church.
4. Love and Submission in the Church and Community
The principles of love and submission go beyond marriage. They are meant to define the way believers interact with each other in the Church, families, and the world.
Romans 12:10 encourages:
“Be devoted to one another in love. Honor one another above yourselves.”
Philippians 2:3-4 echoes the same:
“Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves…”
This is the posture of submission—putting others first, not out of obligation but out of love.
5. Jesus: The Perfect Model of Love and Submission
If ever there was a living embodiment of these two virtues, it is Jesus Christ.
- He loved sinners, eating with them, healing them, and calling them to repentance.
- He submitted to the Father, even unto death on the cross (Philippians 2:8).
His love was not blind, but holy. His submission was not weak, but powerful. He demonstrated that to love deeply is to serve humbly, and to submit willingly is to trust God fully.
6. How Christians Can Walk in Love and Submission Today
In a world that exalts self-promotion and independence, walking in love and submission may feel countercultural—but it is precisely what the world needs to see from the Church.
Practical Ways to Show Love:
- Forgive quickly (Colossians 3:13)
- Serve without expecting anything in return (Galatians 5:13)
- Speak words that edify (Ephesians 4:29)
- Give generously (2 Corinthians 9:7)
Practical Ways to Submit:
- Yield to spiritual authority (Hebrews 13:17)
- Listen and value others’ opinions (James 1:19)
- Surrender your plans to God’s will (Proverbs 3:5-6)
- Honor your spouse, parents, and leaders (1 Peter 2:13)
Conclusion: Love and Submission—Two Sides of One Beautiful Coin
The world may see love as indulgence and submission as weakness, but the Word of God elevates them both as holy, powerful, and essential virtues. Love without submission is selfish; submission without love is slavery. But when both work together, they form the foundation of godly relationships and reflect the very heart of Christ.
Let us embrace what the Bible says about love and submission—not through the lens of culture, but through the lens of Scripture. In doing so, we will walk in greater unity, experience deeper joy, and reflect God’s nature in a world desperate for truth and hope.